Tag: continuous provision

  • Core Provision and Enhanced Provision: Making Sense of It in Real Life

    Core Provision and Enhanced Provision: Making Sense of It in Real Life

    After a few recent conversations with other practitioners, I realised how much confusion there still is around core provision and enhanced provision. Not because people aren’t doing it — but because they often don’t recognise that they already are.

    I wanted to share what this looks like in my own setting, not as a checklist or a “this is how you should do it”, but as a real, lived example — mess, movement, space limitations and all.

    What core (or continuous) provision really means to me

    For me, core provision is about familiarity, accessibility, and trust.

    It’s the resources that are always available to children — the ones they return to again and again, building on ideas, revisiting learning, and deepening their play over time. These resources don’t need to be flashy or constantly changed. In fact, their power lies in their consistency.

    In my setting, I don’t have a large, dedicated space where everything lives permanently. Storage is something I’ve had to think carefully about, because how resources are stored has a huge impact on how effective core provision actually is. Some areas rotate where they’re stored simply because of space — but the key thing is that the resources themselves are always readily available to the children.

    Core provision isn’t about where something sits. It’s about whether children know it’s there, can access it independently, and feel confident using it.

    Core provision inside and out

    One thing that’s really important to me is that core provision happens both indoors and outdoors.

    Children don’t separate their learning by walls, so I try not to either.

    For example, construction is a huge part of our core provision. Indoors, children always have access to resources like wooden blocks, magnet tiles, acrylic cubes, cars, animals, and loose parts. Outdoors, that same interest is supported on a larger, more physical scale — with wooden planks (cut-down decking), pipes, tyres, guttering, foam blocks, and open-ended materials that allow for big ideas and gross motor play.

    The resources are different, but the thinking is the same.

    This continuity allows children to transfer ideas, revisit schemas, and explore concepts in ways that feel natural to them.

    Open-ended, authentic resources

    Another key part of our core provision is the use of real, authentic materials alongside more traditional resources.

    In our home corner, children have access to real pots and pans, metal and wooden utensils, and items with different weights, textures, and sounds. Alongside this, we also have felt food and open-ended loose parts that children can transform into whatever their play requires.

    You’ll find animals both inside and out — some wooden, some plastic — because children use them differently in different spaces. Natural loose parts like pinecones, stones, and shells are always available too, offering endless opportunities for imaginative play, schematic exploration, and sensory engagement.

    Books as core provision

    Books are woven throughout the setting, not confined to one area.

    We have familiar, well-loved books that are always available — the ones children know by heart, request again and again, and use in their play. Alongside these, we rotate seasonal or interest-led books, often linking them to small world play or simple bookish invitations. Alongside this we always have books and materials that reflect and build on children’s cultural understanding, promoting diversity and inclusivity.

    This is where enhanced provision gently comes in.

    So what is enhanced provision?

    Enhanced provision is not about replacing core provision or creating lots of new activities.

    It’s about responding.

    It might be:

    • adding sensory/messy play provocation that is based round in interest or areas of development that you would like to support
    • introducing a story/bookish play that reflects something children are acting out in play
    • adding new loose parts, textures, or materials linked to a current interestChanging seasonal resources as the seasons change, and introducing books and materials linked to festivals and celebrations from around the world to broaden children’s experiences.

    The core stays steady. The enhancement shifts and adapts.

    EYFS — without forcing it

    I’m always mindful of ensuring that our provision supports all areas of the EYFS, both indoors and outdoors. But I don’t do this by setting up separate “maths”, “literacy”, or “understanding the world” activities.

    Instead, I make sure resources are accessible.

    For children interested in numbers, there are resources with recognisable numerals available inside and out. For those drawn to mark-making or storytelling, there are always opportunities to explore literacy in meaningful ways. Construction naturally lends itself to mathematical thinking, problem-solving, and conversations about the world — from counting blocks to talking about homes, structures, and materials.

    One resource often supports many areas of learning — and that’s exactly how it should be.

    A gentle note on schemas

    Although I won’t go into detail here, it’s worth mentioning that schemas play a big role in how children engage with core provision. When resources are consistent and open-ended, children can fully explore their schematic interests — whether that’s transporting, positioning, enclosing, rotating or more.

    Understanding this has helped me refine our provision over time, and it’s something I’ll be sharing more about separately.

    Less really is more

    If there’s one thing I hope this offers, it’s reassurance.

    Provision doesn’t need to be perfect.
    It doesn’t need to be constant change.
    And it certainly doesn’t need to look the same in every setting.

    What matters is that children feel confident, curious, and capable in their environment — and that practitioners feel supported, not overwhelmed, by the expectations placed on them.

    Chances are, you’re already doing far more than you realise.

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  • How Long Should You Keep Out Learning Invitations and Provocations?

    How Long Should You Keep Out Learning Invitations and Provocations?

    The answer to this question isn’t set in stone, as there is no “one-size-fits-all” timeline. How long you choose to keep specific resources or materials available will depend on several factors, such as the children’s ages, abilities, interests, and how much they are engaging with the resources. It’s important to assess how much more learning can happen with these materials and if there’s room for deeper exploration.

    At The Young Ones Childminding, we ensure that our core provision – resources that are always available – is in place. However, we also enhance this provision by rotating materials and adjusting them based on the children’s current interests, developmental needs and how best to engage and challenge them. For example, books are always accessible. While some key favourites remain, we rotate others to support the children’s learning and evolving interests.

    An important aspect of using learning invitations and provocations is the continuous observation and reflection on the children’s responses. By carefully observing how children engage with materials, we can determine when they may be ready for a change or when they need more time to explore. Sometimes, children may revisit a provocation after a break, leading to fresh insights or deeper understanding. This process creates a dynamic learning cycle, where provocations are not only used once, but can be returned to at different times, allowing children to build on previous experiences. This ongoing cycle of exploration, observation, and reflection ensures that learning remains meaningful and responsive to each child’s developmental needs.

    It’s crucial to remember that there’s no rush to move on from provocations or invitations. If children are deeply involved and engaged in an activity, consider leaving it out for a longer period of time. Let their play evolve naturally. You never know where it might lead! Sometimes, children may need that extra time to fully explore or question the materials before they’re ready to move on. You can even add, remove or rotate some resources to deepen their curiosity and challenge them further.

    On the flip side, if you notice that children are showing little interest or their engagement begins to wane, it’s completely okay to switch things up. You might discover that children take the learning in directions you hadn’t imagined. This could be because they are following their own interests or schematic urges and that’s wonderful! They are constructing knowledge in their own unique way, which is always worth celebrating.

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